Unstable editions of Ortelius' atlas

Clearly, states constitute an indispensahle tool for dating maps. Such information allows loose maps to be linked to specific editions. However, this sounds simpler than it turns out to be. It is my firm conviction that a more meticulous and systematic analysis than the customary informal analysis by eye (i.e. perhaps by computerised flatbed image scanning) would reveal many more states of each plate than have been identified so far.

Regular atlas maps

No. Name period of usage number printed remarks
1. Typus Orbis Terrarum 1570L-1584L 3250  
2. Americae 1570L-1575L 1675  
3. Asiae 1570L-1574L 1575  
4.
Africae 1570L-1612S 7300  
5. Europae 1570L-1581F 3025  
6. Angliae, Scotiae & Hiberniae 1570L-1612S 7300  
7.
Regni Hispaniae 1570L-1612S 7300  
8. Portugalliae 1570L-1612S 7300  
9. Galliae 1570L-1603L 5650  
10. Biturgum-Limaniae 1570L-1612S 7200 not in 1598D
11. Caletensum-Veromandgrum 1570L-1598D 4450  
12. Galliae Narbonensis-Sabaudiae 1570L-1581F 3025  
13.
Germaniae 1570L-1602G 5350  
14. Germaniae Inferioris 1570L-1606E 5950  
15.
Gelriae, Cliviae 1570L-1612S 7300 not in 1592 Land some 1595L
16.
Brabantiae 1570L-1592L 4150  
17.
Flandriae 1570L-1575L 1675  
18.
Zeelandicarum 1570L-1612S 7300  
19.
Hollandiae Catthorum 1570L-1612S 7300  
20. Opst en West Friesland 1570L-1612S 7300  
21.
Daniae Regnum 1570L-1581F 3025  
22.
Thietmarsiae-Prussiae 1570L-1581F 3025  
23.
Saxoniae-Misniae-Thuringiae 1570L-1612S 7300  
24.
Franconiae-Osnabrugensis 1570L-1612S 7300  
25.
Regni Bohemiae 1570L-1612S 7300  
26.
Silesiae 1570L-1592L 4150  
27.
Austriae 1570L-1592L 4250 also in 1598D used side by side
28.
Salisburgensis 1570L-1595L 4250 with 135/IV in 1595L
29.
Typus Vindelicae 1570L-1573G 1250  
30.
Bavariae-Wirtembergensis 1570L-1581F 2875  
31.
Helvetiae 1570L-1612S  
32.
Italiae
1570L-1581F 2875  
33. Ducatus Mediolanensis 1570L-1612S 7300  
34.
Pedemontanae 1570L-1612S 7300  
35.
Como-Romae-Friuli 1570L-1612S 7300  
36.
Thusciae 1570L-1612S 7300  
37.
Regni Neapolitani 1570L-1612S 7300  
38.
Insularum Aliquot 1570L-1612S 7300  
39. Cyprus-Candia 1570L-1581F 2875  
40.
Graeciae 1570L-1612S 7300  
41.
Sclavoniae-Croatiae-Carniae 1570L-1612S 7225
42.
Hungariae 1570L-1612S 7300  
43.
Transylvaniae 1570L-1575L 1675  
44.
Poloniae 1570L-1595L 4250 used side by side with 135/IV in 1595L
45.
Septentrionalium Regionum 1570L-1612S 7300  
46.
Russiae 1570L-1612S 7300  
47. Tartariae 1570L-1612S 7300  
48.
Indiae Orientalis 1570L-1612S 7025 not in 1598F
49.
Persici 1570L-1612S
7300
 
50.
Turcici Imperii 1570L-1575L
1675
 
51.
Palestinae 1570L-1575L
1675
 
52.
Natoliae-Aegypti-Cartaginis 1570L-1612S
7300
 
53.
Barbariae et Biledulgerud 1570L-1612S
7300
 
53/I.
Hannoniae never regularly in atlas   5 copies known with date 1572 one without date
54. Scotiae 1573GI-1612S
6275
 
55.
Angliae 1573GI-1602L
4625
also in 1606E
56.
Cambriae Typus
1573GI-1612S
6275
 
57.
Hiberniae 1573GI-1603L
3925
 
58.
Mansfeldiae 1573GI-1612S
5850
 
59.
Thuringiae-Misniae 1573GI-1612S
6025
 
60. Moraviae 1573GI-1612S
6025
 
61. Basiliensis-Sueviae 1573GI-1612S
6175
not in 1598D
62.
Rhetiae-Goritiae 1573GI-1612S
6175 not in 1598D
63.
Fori lulii 1573GI-1612S
6175
not in 159BD
64.
Patavini-Apuliae 3825 also in 1598D. 1598F
65. Senensis-Corsica-Anconae 1573GI-1612S 6275  
66.
Cypri Insulae 1573GI-1612S 6275  
67. Carinthiae-Histriae-Zarae 1573GI-1612S
6275
 
68.
Pomeraniae-Livoniae-Oswiec. 1573GI-1612S 6275  
69. Presbiteri Johannis 1573GI-1612S
6275
 
70.
Bavariae 1573LI-1612S
6100
 
71. Illyricum 1573LI-1612S
6000
 not in 1598D
71/1.
Asiae 1575L-1612S
3625
 
72. Hispaniae Nova 1579LII-1612S
5875
 
73.
Culicaniae, Hispaniolae, Cub 1579LII-1612S
5875
 
74. Hispalensis Conventus 1579LII-1612S 5875  
75. Pictonum 1579LII-1612S 5875  
76.
Anjou 1579LII-1612S 5775 not in 1598D
77. Picardiae 1579LII-1612S 5875  
78.
Burgundiae 1579LII-1612L 4275 not in 1589G, 1598D. 1603L.1612I, 1612S
79. Lutzemburgensis 1579LII-1612S 5875  
80.
Namurcum 1579LII-1612S
5875
 
81. Hannoniae 1579LII-1581F
1450
 
82.
Artois 1579LII-1584F
1725
 
83. Frisia Occidentalis 1579LII-1612S
5875
 
84. Frisiae Orientalis 1579LII-1592L
2725
 
85.
Westphaliae 1579UI-1612S
5875
 
86. Hassiae-Holsatiae 1579LII-1592L
2725
also in 1598F
87.
Bughaviae-Waldeccensis 1579LII-1612S
5775
not in 1598D
88. Wirtenberg Ducatus 1579LII-1612S
5775
not in 1598D
89.
Veronae Urbis 1579LII-1612S
5775
not in 1598D
90.
Agri Cremonensis 1579LII-1612S
5775
not in 1598D
91.
Ungariae Loca 1579LII-1612S
5775
not in 1598D
92.
 Turcici Imperii 1579L-1612S
5625
 
93
Palestinae 1579L-1592L
2725
 
93/I
Americae 1579L-1584L
1575
 
93/II
Flandria 1579L-1589G
2375
also in some 1592L
93/III
Transilvania 1579L-1612S
5625
 
93/IV.  Valentiae none   only one copy known
94. Bavariae-Argentoratensis 1584LIII-1612S 4425  
95. Acores 1584LIII-1612S 4425  
96. Burgundiae Inferioris 1584LIII-1612S
4075
not in 1598D. 1602S
97.
Chinae
1584LIII-1612S
4425
 
98. Candia-Archipelagi
1584LIII-1612S
4425
 
99. Carpetaniae-Guipuscoae 1584LIII-1612S
4425
 
100. Leodiensis
1584LIII-1595L
1575
 
101. Daniae-Oldenburg
1584LIII-1612S
3975
 also with 109, 130
102. Perusini Agri
1584LIII-1612S
4325
not in 1598D
103. Peruviae-Florida-Guastecan
1584LIII-1612S
4425
 
104. Prussiae
1584LIII-1595L
1575
 
105. Romaniae
1584LIII-1612S
4325
not in 1598D
106. Terra Sancta
1584LIII-1612S
4425
 
107. Valentiae
1584LIII-1612S 4325 not in 1598D
108.
Gallia Narb.-Sabaud.-Venux.
1584LIII-1612S
4425
 
109.
Holsatiae-Ruglae
1584LIII-1612S
4425
also with 101, 86
110.
Europae
1584L-1612S
4425
 
111.
Hannoniae
1584L-1612S
4175
not in 1602G
112.
Italiae
1584L-1612S
4425
 
112/I
Typus Orbis
1588S
300
used side by side with
113. Typus Orbis
1587F-1612S
3850
113, 1587-1589
114.
Americae
1587F-1612S
4150
 
115.
Artesia
1587F-1612S
3800
not in 1598D, 1602G
116.
Burgundia Comitatus
1589G & 1603L
450
 
116/I
Angliae, Scotiae et Hiberniae
1589
composite
few noted by A Kelly
117.
Aprutti
1590LIV-1612S
3450
not in 1598D
118.
Brandenburgensis
1590LIV-1612S
3553
 
119.
Bresciano
1590LIV-1612S
3450
not in 1598D
120.
Ischia
1590UV-1612S
3550
 
121.
Islandia
1590LIV-1612S
3200
not in 1598F, 1602G
122.
Lotharingiae
1590LIV-1612S
3550
 
123.
Braunswicensis-Norimbergae
1590LIV-1612S
3550
 
124.
Maris Pacifici
1590LIV-1612S
3550
 
125.
Flandria
1592L-1612S
3450
 
126.
Brabantiae
1592L-1612S
3450
 
126/I.
Gelriae Cliviae
1592L
300
also in some 1595L
127.
Cenomanorum-Neustria
1595LV-1612S
3050
not in 1598F, 15980
128.
Provinciae
1595LV-1612S
3150
not in 1598D
129.
Hennebergensis-Hassiae
1595LV-1612S
3050
not in 1598F 1598D also with 86
130.
Daniae-Cimbriae
1595LV-1612S
3150
not in 15980. also with 101
131.
Patavini-Tarvisini
1595LV-1612S
3050
not in 1598F, 1598D
132.
Florentini
1595LV-1612S
3150
not in 1598D
133.
Apuliae-Calabriae
1595LV-1612S
3050
not in 1598F, 1598D
134.
Iaponiae
1595LV-1612S
3250
 
135.
Fessae et Marocchi
1595LV-1612S
3250
 
135/I.
Frisiae Orientalis
1595L-1612S
3150
 
135/II.
Silesiae
1595L-1612S
3150
 
135/III.
Gallia
none
2?
never regularly in cluded, cartouche from Mercator, Zeelandia
135/IV.
Poloniae Lithuaniae
1595L-1612S
3050
used side by side with 44 in 1595L
135/V.
Salisburgensis
1595L-1612S
3050
used side by side with 28 in 1595 L
135/VI.
Palestinae
1595L-1612S
2550
not in 1598F, 1602S. 1602G
136.
Isle de France
1598F-1612S
2850
 
137.
Tourraine
1598F-1612S
2850
 
138.
Blaisois-Lemovicum
1598F-1612S
2850
 
139.
Caletensium-Veromanduorum
1598F-1612S
2850
 
140.
Austriae
1595L-1612S
3050
not in 1598D
141.
Prussiae
1598F-1612S
2850
 
141/I.
Leodiensis
1598F-1612S
2850
 
142.
Burgundiae Ducatus-Comitatus
1602S-1612S
1300
not in 1606E, 16081
143.
Angtia Regnum
1603L
300
also in some 1602G, 1602S. 16081, 1609L, 1610D
144.
Cataloniae Principatus
1603L-1612S
1350
not in 1606E
145.
Reyno de Galizia
1598D-1612S
1750
 
146=116.
       
147.
Deutschlandt
1603L-1612S
2050
 
148.
Angliae et Hiberniae
1606E-1612S
1650
 
149.
Irlandiae
1606E-1612S
1650
 
150.
Gallia
1606E-1612S
1650
 
151.
 Limburgensis Ducatus 1606E-1612S 1650
 
152.
Lacus Lemani
1608I-1612S
1050
 
153.
Inferioris Germaniae
16081-1612S
1050
 
154.
Bononiense-Vicentini
16081-1612S
1050
 
155.
Reipublicae Genuensis
16081-1612S
1050
 
156.
Parmae et Placentiae
16081-1612S
1050
 
157.
Ducatus Ferrariensis
1608I-1612S
1050
 
158.
Romagna olim Flaminia
1608I-1612S
1050
 
159.
Ducatus Urbini
16081-1612S
1050


All regular atlas maps (174 plates) about 730.000


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